Begonia Lichenora

The scientific name for Begonia lichenora is Begonia lichenora.

Origin: Begonia lichenora is native to Borneo, specifically the rainforests of Sarawak and Sabah.

Features: This begonia is prized for its unique and striking foliage. Key features include:

Leaves: The leaves are the main attraction. They are heart-shaped and have a textured, almost "bubbly" or "pitted" surface, which gives them a distinctive lichen-like appearance, hence the name "lichenora." The leaves are typically dark green, often with a reddish or purplish hue, especially on the undersides. The leaf texture can vary, but it is generally considered quite pronounced.

Growth Habit: It has a creeping or trailing growth habit. It tends to spread horizontally, making it suitable for hanging baskets or as a ground cover in terrariums or understory plantings.

Flowers: While the foliage is the primary interest, Begonia lichenora does produce small, delicate flowers. These are typically pink or white and are not as showy as the leaves.

Size: It is a relatively small begonia, typically reaching a height of only a few inches and spreading outwards.

Care Tips:

Light: Prefers bright, indirect light. Avoid direct sunlight, which can scorch the leaves. A location with dappled shade or filtered light is ideal.

Watering: Water when the top inch or two of soil feels dry to the touch. Begonia lichenora is sensitive to overwatering, which can lead to root rot. Ensure the pot has good drainage.

Humidity: Requires high humidity. This begonia thrives in humid environments. Consider placing it in a terrarium, using a humidifier, or placing the pot on a pebble tray filled with water. Misting can also help, but ensure good air circulation to prevent fungal issues.

Temperature: Prefers temperatures between 65-75°F (18-24°C). Avoid cold drafts.

Soil: Use a well-draining potting mix. A mix of peat moss, perlite, and sphagnum moss works well. The soil should retain some moisture but allow for good aeration.

Fertilizing: Feed with a balanced liquid fertilizer diluted to half strength every 2-4 weeks during the growing season (spring and summer). Reduce or stop fertilizing during the fall and winter.

Pruning: Prune away any dead or yellowing leaves. You can also trim back the stems to encourage bushier growth.

Propagation: Can be propagated from stem cuttings or leaf cuttings. Leaf cuttings are often successful. Place the cuttings in moist sphagnum moss or a well-draining potting mix.

Pests: Can be susceptible to pests such as mealybugs and spider mites. Inspect the plant regularly and treat any infestations promptly.